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A Review of Pneumocystis PneumoniaChristiana Care Health Systems, J32 Omega Drive, Newark, DE 19713. Pneumocystis pneumonia remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the HIV-infected population. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole remains the drug of choice for both the treatment and prevention of this infection, although a high rate of side effects in HIV-infected patients often necessitates alternative treatment regimens. This article will review pneumocystis pneumonia, with a focus on the various therapeutic options, their side effects, and the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome as it relates to pneumocystis pneumonia infection.
Key Words: Pneumocystis pneumonia HIV trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole side effects
Journal of Pharmacy Practice, Vol. 19, No. 1,
5-9 (2006) |
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